Free space optical (FSO) communication is a trending field rising so fast to replace electromagnetic waves in communication. Free space optical communication has advantages and disadvantages in several ways. Here are some advantages over other types of communication: High bandwidth: FSO communication can provide high bandwidth. Therefore, FSO is suitable for applications requiring high data...Read More

Greetings, colleagues Nawala! Hope you are always in good health. This is the IAES’s Nawala of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. Today we want to share with you how smartphones play a role in facilitating human activities. Smartphones can effectively help human activities with an integrated connection or internet network to communicate and...Read More